“..and I prayed to God to make me strong and able to fight, and that’s what I’ve always prayed for ever since.”



[Harriet] Tubman to Ednah Dow Cheney, SC, 1865


The American Civil War is often conceptualized as a conflict between white northerners and white southerners, during which African American slaves waited on the sidelines for their fates to be decided. The slaves themselves knew better, recognizing the true stakes of the war from the very beginning.
In 1861, Harris Jarvis, an enslaved man on Virginia’s Eastern Shore, found himself laboring under a particularly cruel master. Reflecting back later in life, he said that his master “was the meanest man on all the Eastern Shore, and that’s a heap to say...It was bad enough before, but after the war came, it was worse than ever. Finally, he shot at me one day, and I reckoned I’d stood it about as long as I could.”
Jarvis fled and made his way to Fortress Monroe, where he spoke to Union Gen. Benjamin Butler. “I went to him and asked him to let me enlist, but he said it wasn’t a black man’s war. I told him it would be a black man’s war before they got through.” After Butler’s rejection, Harry Jarvis emigrated to Africa for a time before deciding to return to the United States. After landing in Boston in 1863, he “found that it had got to be a black man’s war for sure.” Enlisting in the 55th Massachusetts, the sister regiment of the famous 54th, Harry Jarvis served in the Union army until losing a leg at the Battle of Folly Island, near Charleston, South Carolina. [Civil War Trust, January 31, 2018]



READ







REPUBLICAN PARTY






POLITICS




INFRASTRUCTURE

TRADING A SHUTDOWN FOR INFRASTRUCTURE $: Senate leaders reached a two-year budget agreement Wednesday, avoiding another government shutdown that otherwise would have taken effect at midnight tonight. The agreement includes a pledge of $10 billion a year in fiscal years 2018 and 2019 for "programs related to rural water and wastewater, clean and safe drinking water, rural broadband, energy, innovative capital projects, and surface transportation." Note: That's still just 10 percent of what's needed for Trump's $200 billion, 10-year infrastructure proposal [POLITICO's Morning Transportation, February 8, 2018]

WANTED-PERMIT CAPTAIN: The push to streamline and better coordinate the permitting process for infrastructure projects among myriad federal agencies is hitting a snag - there's no one at the Council on Environmental Quality steering the ship. The Trump administration is expected to make permitting changes a major piece of the infrastructure plan coming next week, but the agency that's charged with providing guidance for permits issued under the National Environmental Policy Act is without a Senate-confirmed leader (nominee Kathleen Hartnett White withdrew from consideration over the weekend).

The right stuff: Alex reports: "While the absence of a Senate-confirmed official at CEQ doesn't prevent the White House from altering the review guidance it gives to agencies, the vacancy makes that harder to achieve without a leader to push for changes across the administration. And putting the right people in place at CEQ to coordinate and prod agencies to speed the NEPA review process is the best way to achieve results, rather than simply issuing new guidance that reiterates established processes, according to many NEPA critics." [POLITICO's Morning Transportation, February 8, 2018]









In 2016, the National Rifle Association spent an unprecedented $70 million on the election—and spent more three times as much boosting Trump as it did for Mitt Romney in 2012.1
And some of that money may have come from Russia. The New York Times and McClatchy have have reported significant evidence that Russian officials may have used the NRA to funnel money illegally into the Trump campaign.2,3 The top Democrat on the Senate Judiciary Committee has started looking into this collusion, but we need a full investigation. That's why we're calling on the Senate and House Judiciary Committees to investigate the NRA's ties with Russia—and what the Trump campaign knew about them.
When the Supreme Court issued the Citizens United and Wisconsin Right to Life decisions, it opened a massive loophole for money to secretly flow into our political system—even illegal spending by foreign powers. The NRA advertises itself as a red-blooded American organization, wrapping itself in the flag to protect the 2nd amendment above all others. The NRA has stopped Congress from passing meaningful gun control legislation for decades, despite increasing numbers of mass shootings. Now we've learned that the NRA is connected to a Russian gun group founded by Alexander Torshin, a deputy governor of Russia's national bank. Torshin has been connected to international money laundering scams—and at an NRA dinner to endorse Trump in 2016, Torshin met with Donald Trump, Jr.4 Shortly after, The New York Times reported that the NRA had several contacts with Moscow and an NRA operative tried to make contact between the Kremlin and Trump.
However, the NRA hides behind Supreme Court cases like Citizens United to avoid releasing donor names to the public—even though it is illegal for foreign nationals to contribute to U.S. elections. Without a subpoena, we can't know if Russia donated to the NRA to specifically support Trump.
Trump and the GOP would very much like us to forget the probable collusion between Russia and the Trump campaign. But we're not going away, and we know that our very democracy depends on fair elections. We're not giving up until the Senate and House Judiciary Committees investigates the connection between the NRA and Russia, and how Trump’s campaign was involved. 
 Kurt Walters,
The Rootstrikers project at Demand Progress
Sources:

1. McClatchy, "FBI investigating whether Russian money went to NRA to help Trump," January 18, 2018
2. Ibid.
3. The New York Times, "Top Russian Official Tried to Broker ‘Backdoor’ Meeting Between Trump and Putin," 
November 17, 2017
4. McClatchy, "FBI investigating whether Russian money went to NRA to help Trump," 
January 18, 2018



GAMES












EPA






ENERGY








1 potentially done thing: State Department Steve

A little-known State Department spokesman named Steve Goldstein has won the universal loathing of White House staff. He's the mystery officialwho told reporters last week that "The president's comments [to Homeland Security officials] were not helpful," per a source briefed on the situation.
  • The backdrop: On Friday, while Secretary of State Tillerson was visiting Mexico City trying to convince officials there that his boss's immigration plan wasn't so bad, Trump was delivering a much harsher message about illegal immigrant drug pushers to Homeland Security officials in Virginia.
White House staff want him canned: Unprompted, a senior White House official sent me a screenshot of Goldstein's quote. "What's 'not helpful' is that people who aren't willing to do their duty and support the president's agenda are being allowed to keep their jobs," the official texted
  • "What kind of dumbass diplomat makes a comment like that, knowing how the president of the United States will react when he sees it?” the official added. “They prove his point, and shoot themselves in the foot, every time they do something like this."
Other administration officials say they believe Goldstein has a history of exacerbating tensions between the White House and the State Department. They point to comments he made to the NYT and other newspapers about the Jerusalem embassy move that were seen as unhelpful in the lead-up to the vice president's recent trip to Israel.
Asked about this, Goldstein replied: "In the nine weeks since being sworn in I have had only one goal: to support the Secretary of State and this administration as we work to support America’s foreign policy.  Ultimately we all work for the American people, and that’s how I spend my day."
Our thought bubble: It's Steve Goldstein vs. the world — and we're betting on the world.





BUDGET

Breaking down the budget deal's health care dollars
The budget deal would provide billions of dollars in new health care spending, including:
  • $6 billion for the opioid epidemic
  • $7 billion for community health centers
  • $2 billion for the National Institutes of Health
  • A 10-year CHIP extension, up from the six years Congress passed last month
  • $2 billion for the National Institutes of Health and nearly $500 million for the National Health Service Corps.
The proposal also would beef up the discounts pharmaceutical companies are required to provide to seniors in Medicare's "donut hole" — a coverage gap in its drug benefit that the ACA attempted to close. The budget deal would accelerate that process. [Axios Vitals, February 8, 2018]

Kicking the can on bending the cost curve
Everybody wants to control health care costs — until it’s time to actually control health care costs.
Driving the news: The bipartisan budget deal unveiled yesterday in the Senate would repeal the Affordable Care Act’s Independent Payment Advisory Board. It’s merely the most recent time Congress has voted, with bipartisan support, to chip away at efforts to slow the growth in health care spending, or at least to help balance the federal checkbook.
Ask not for whom the cost curve bends:
  • Repealing the IPAB takes away what was initially seen as one of the ACA’s most significant cost-control measures.
  • The IPAB was conceived as an independent, expert board that would make targeted reductions in Medicare payments to doctors, hospitals and other providers — it’s legally prohibited from directly cutting benefits — if the program’s overall spending grows faster than a prescribed rate.
  • No one has ever been appointed to the IPAB, and Medicare spending hasn’t grown fast enough to trigger it, anyway.
  • Still, it’s never sat especially well with lawmakers, who saw it as a usurpation of their power. Providers have always hated it — because its whole purpose is to cut their payments.
It’s not just the IPAB. The budget deal would "slow down federal efforts to hold providers accountable for reducing Medicare costs," Modern Healthcare reports.
  • Congress has repeatedly agreed to delay the ACA’s tax on expensive employer-based health plans. That’s also a cost-control measure — one of the law’s most powerful, in fact.
  • Under former secretary Tom Price, and with many congressional Republicans’ support, the Health and Human Services Department rolled back several ACA-based pilot programs that sought to control health care spending.
  • Lawmakers have also agreed to delay or freeze the law’s taxes on medical devices and health insurers — which weren’t necessarily designed to control health care costs, but which nevertheless helped make the ACA a net deficit-reducer for the federal government.

The bottom line: One person’s cost control is another person’s pay cut — and that fact will always complicate the execution of these ostensibly shared goals. [Axios Vitals, February 8, 2018]



ELECTION SECURITY UPDATE - Senate Democrats interrogated a top DHS official Wednesday about progress on defending future elections against Russian interference. Sen. Kamala Harris said she was concerned that Chris Krebs - who has been serving as the leader of DHS's main cybersecurity wing - didn't have a precise timeline for when in April DHS will finish delivering the highest-level cyber checks that states requested. "What we've done is put at the top of the pile the state and local election officials right now. So we have deprioritized others and put those at the top," Krebs answered, referring to state and local needs over other critical infrastructure needs. "We are looking at the ways to increase training, to bring additional personnel on."

Krebs also told Harris at a meeting of the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee that 30 percent of the 50 senior state election officials have received security clearances to receive cyber threat information. He further stated that there are 37 officials who "have submitted their paperwork." Additionally, "we have about 17, I believe, interim secret," meaning that they can be "read in" to receive classified information at certain times. POLITICO's Morning Cybersecurity, February 8, 2017]





Organizations slammed the budget bill Congress passed on Friday for not providing protection to the Dreamers


Adam Gabbatt in New York  @adamgabbatt


No dream act for undocumented immigrants ...

The budget bill Congress passed on Friday morning has met with fury from 
immigrant groups – who have accused Democrats of betraying Dreamers.
Organizations including the youth-led immigrant group United We Dream, 
Indivisible and the Congressional Hispanic Caucus condemned the legislation, 
which provided no protection for undocumented immigrants brought to the US 
as children. The Dreamers face deportation on 5 March unless an immigration 
bill is passed.
Make the Road Action, a group that works on behalf of immigrants, published 
a list of 73 Democratic congressmen and women who it said had 
“betrayed immigrant youth”. Make the Road and United We Dream, a youth-led immigrant group, are urging activists to call their representatives to stress 
the need for protection for Dreamers.
Here are the 73 Democrats that betrayed immigrant youth and families this 
morning by voting for a budget bill that excludes #Dreamers. Our movement 
will hold you accountable and continue to fight for a #DreamActNow
CALL your Rep now to express your frustration: (202) 224-3121. pic.twitter.com/eUP8l0nsKH
— Make the Road Action (@MaketheRoadAct) February 9, 2018
The perceived inaction could yet come back to bite centrist Democrats in 
the coming months. Angel Padilla, policy director for Indivisible, tweeted that 
the vote “should prove to dreamers that just because democrats are better than 
the alternative doesn’t automatically make them your friends”.
The Senate majority leader, Mitch McConnell, has promised a debate on 
immigration next week, but the House speaker, Paul Ryan, has made no such
commitment.
The Congressional Hispanic Caucus slammed Ryan and the House majority 
leader, Kevin McCarthy, demanding that they bring an immigration bill to the 
House floor before the 5 March deadline.
“If they do not give us a vote on bipartisan legislation that protects Dreamers, 
then they will be condoning the deportation of Dreamers, it’s as simple as that,” 
the CHC said in a statement.
If @SpeakerRyan and @GOPLeader McCarthy do not give us a vote on bipartisan
legislation that protects Dreamers, then they will be condoning the deportation 
of Dreamers – it’s as simple as that.

Read full 
@HispanicCaucus statement here: https://t.co/OsTQAvkP5h #protectdreamerspic.twitter.com/KEOGU7tppB
— Hispanic Caucus (@HispanicCaucus) February 9, 2018  [The Guardian, The Resistance Now, February 10, 2018]



NOTE: The news sources here vary.  Not all sources have the same credibility, but in an effort to share some different perspectives, they are included here.  This compendium itself cannot claim to be unbiased.  Please take into consideration where these different perspectives originate in assessing their value.  Thank you

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