Respect for the dignity of all people brings happiness more sublime that life's fleeting pleasures - John McCain






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HIDDEN IN THE ATTIC





From the War of 1812.   Horse Island at Sackets Harbor, New York—was the site of an amphibious assault in which British troops overwhelmed a few hundred Albany Volunteers. But that was only the first phase of a larger battle that spread to the New York shoreline—the first chapter in the story of the Battle of Sackets Harbor.
As you may recall, British forces under Sir George Prevost, Canada’s governor general, attacked the U.S. naval base at Sackets Harbor in the predawn hours of May 29, 1813—payback for the American raid on York earlier that year. However, American General Jacob Brown anticipated such an attack, and had months to plan. Horse Island—the land you and I saved this year—offered the only place for British infantry to land, but it was connected to the mainland by a narrow causeway of rocks and sand. Brown planned to concede Horse Island if necessary and prepare to defeat the British on the New York shores of Lake Ontario.

As expected, the British came ashore on Horse Island and, after defeating a small force of Albany Volunteers, chased the Americans across the causeway. But once across, they received an unsettling welcome: American artillery crashing down among their ranks. After driving off another band of New Yorkers, Prevost’s forces assaulted the town, only to run headlong into well-entrenched U.S. Regulars. Seeing that his ultimate objective—destruction of the naval base at Sackets Harbor—could not be achieved, Prevost ordered his troops back to their boats. [Campaign 1776, September 2, 2017]



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TRADE

U.S., MEXICO MAKING SWIFT PROGRESS TO WRAP NAFTA TALKS: After two weeks of renewed talks, negotiators from the U.S. and Mexico have moved to wrap up an additional 10 chapters as part of their latest push to finish a new NAFTA by the end of the month. Mexican Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo said Friday that negotiators "practically have 20 chapters closed of 30 chapters in total."
"The rest aren't full chapters, but more the definition of a paragraph, the specific language," he said, adding that at the technical level, there isn't much drafting left to do.
State of play: Nine chapters and nine sectoral annexes were already closed when Guajardo first resumed talks with U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer in Washington two weeks ago. But while they've wrapped up 10 more chapters, some of the biggest sticking points - such as automotive rules of origin and the U.S.'s proposal to include a so-called sunset clause - have not been fully solved.
Mark your calendars: Guajardo will be back in Washington on Wednesday or Thursday to continue high-level talks, he said. In the meantime, technical teams from the two countries continued to meet throughout the weekend and are working on "creative solutions" for the remaining issues. The Canadian negotiating team has not been deployed to Washington, but that could happen in the coming days, Guajardo said.
"We know that Canada has to come into these discussions and probably it will happen quite soon," he said. [POLITICO's Morning Trade, August 6, 2018]
  
POMPEO GOES TO BAT OVER TRUMP'S TRADE POLICY: Trump's trade policy will help the U.S. and also benefit the economies of Southeast Asia and the rest of the world, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said Friday. Speaking on the sidelines of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations ministers meeting, Pompeo underscored that the U.S. wants to engage in more free and fair trade with Indo-Pacific countries.
"We are a radically free-trade country, and President Trump is enormously supportive of that," Pompeo said in an interview with Channel NewsAsia in Singapore. Trump is "simply looking for open, free trade. We want that with the Indo-Pacific, we want it with Singapore, with Southeast Asia. It's an imperative."
TPP-11 connection: While Pompeo expressed his desire to deepen trade ties with ASEAN members, four of those countries - Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia and Vietnam - are in the process of ratifying the updated Trans-Pacific Partnership, which Trump withdrew the U.S. from on his third day in office. More here. [POLITICO's Morning Trade, August 6, 2018]

TRUMP, KENYAN PRESIDENT TO TALK TRADE: Trump will host Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta on Aug. 27 to "explore ways to bolster trade and investment between the two countries, while strengthening security cooperation," the White House said Monday.
The meeting comes as USTR has been searching for a country in Africa that is ready to begin trade talks with the United States. Kenya is the ninth-largest economy in Africa and one of the largest in the sub-Saharan Africa region that receives unilateral U.S. trade benefits under the African Growth and Opportunity Act program.
Lighthizer's bilateral vision: "We believe that there are countries in Africa that are ready to move from AGOA beneficiary to U.S. free trade agreement partner," U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said at the annual AGOA Forum meeting last month. "We hope we can work with a willing partner to create an agreement that can serve as a template for additional deals on the continent."
Last month, Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross and Commerce Undersecretary for International Trade Gilbert Kaplan did a four-nation visit through Africa, which included stops in Kenya, Ethiopia, Côte D'Ivoire and Ghana. Kaplan signed a cooperative agreement with Kenya that identified projects to help strengthen U.S. private-sector participation and development in the country.

Bilateral problem: Still, there could be obstacles to selecting Kenya as an FTA partner, since it is a member of the East African Community, a regional economic bloc that also includes Burundi, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda. The entire African continent also is moving toward regional economic integration under the African Continental Free Trade Area. [POLITICO's Morning Trade, August 7, 2018]



PREVARICATOR TRUMP    

TRUMP CLAIMS TARIFFS WILL PAY DOWN LARGE PART OF NATIONAL DEBT: Trump defended his tariff policy on Twitter on Sunday, falsely arguing the duties he has imposed and threatened so far will allow the federal government "to start paying down large amounts of the $21 Trillion in debt that has been accumulated, much by the Obama Administration, while at the same time reducing taxes for our people. At minimum, we will make much better Trade Deals for our country!"
However, the Treasury Department's latest monthly statement shows that tariffs account for a small portion of U.S. government receipts. U.S. customs officials collected about $3.5 billion in duties in June, bringing the total for the first nine months of the fiscal year to about $28.3 billion. That's only about $3.1 billion more than the $25.2 billion collected during the same period in fiscal 2017.

In addition, Trump so far has actually imposed duties on a small portion of U.S. goods imports, which totaled about $2.3 trillion in 2017. He set a 25 percent duty or quota restrictions on $29 billion worth of steel imports; a 10 percent duty on $18 billion worth of aluminum imports; a 25 percent duty on $34 billion worth of Chinese goods; a 30 percent duty on $8.5 billion worth of solar product imports and a tariff-rate quota on around $1.8 billion of washing machine imports. [POLITICO's Morning Trade, August 6, 2018]



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